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Abdomen and Digestive Tests / Procedures

Pelvic Ultrasound

Explanation | Before | During | After

What is a pelvic ultrasound?

Ultrasound uses sound waves to take pictures of the inside of the body. A pelvic ultrasound takes pictures of the organs in the lower part of the abdomen, for instance the ovaries, uterus or appendix.

Before the test

  • Before coming to the hospital, read the explanation that follows and explain to your child what will happen during the ultrasound test.
  • When you come to the hospital it is a good idea to bring along a bottle for a baby to drink during the test. Also bring a pacifier or special toy to help calm your child. For older children, bring books or a toy to occupy them while waiting.
  • Your child must have a full bladder for the ultrasound test. The ultrasound waves can see through the urine in the bladder to allow viewing of the organs behind it. To have a full bladder, your child will need to drink extra fluids. It is best if he / she drinks fluids such as water, juices or fruit punch. Follow the list below for how much to give your child:

    Under 5 years old: 8-12 ounces 60 minutes before the test
    5-12 years old: 12-16 ounces 60 minutes before the test
    12-18 years old: 24 ounces 90 minutes before the test

Try very hard to keep your child from urinating after he / she drinks these extra fluids.

Note: If your child is scheduled for another exam and is not allowed to eat or drink, do not give the extra fluids listed above and try not to let your child urinate for 6-8 hours before the ultrasound.

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During the test

  • While the ultrasound test is being done, your child will need to lie still on a soft table for 30 minutes or longer.
  • During the ultrasound test, the technologist will rub warm gel on your child's stomach. The technologist will then move a device that looks like a microphone on your child's stomach. This is how the pictures are taken. The ultrasound test does not hurt and the ultrasound waves will not harm your child. Parents can stay in the ultrasound room during the test.
  • It is possible that during the procedure your child may experience some discomfort. Please tell the doctor, nurse or technologist if pain occurs.

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After the test

When the test is over, your child may return to regular daily activities and meals.

The report of the test will be sent to your child's doctor who will discuss the test results with you.

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Patient Education Program III 3011 2/92
Rev. 3/07