Cancer Medications

Morphine

(MOR-feen)

Definition | Special instructions | Missed dose | Side effects | Warning signs | Additional information| Contact us

What is morphine?

Morphine (MSIR", Kadian", MS Contin", Oramorph SR", Roxanol") is a medicine used to treat pain. It can be given as a capsule, tablet, sustained release capsule, sustained release tablet, liquid, suppository, or by injection.

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Special Instructions

  • Use as directed by your child's doctor.
  • This medicine can be given with or without food. Give with food if it upsets the stomach.
  • Do not crush or break long acting tablets, swallow them whole.
  • If your child cannot swallow the capsule form, open it and mix the beads with a little applesauce, pudding, juice or water. Do not chew or crush the beads of medicine.
  • Do not give any other medicines, prescription or over-the counter (OTC), without first talking to the doctor.
  • If your child has respiratory problems, or a history of drug or alcohol abuse, please tell the doctor. Addiction and breathing problems are rare when morphine is used the correct way.
  • Do not use after the expiration date on the bottle/package.
  • Keep this medication out of the reach of children.
  • If too much medicine is taken by accident, call the Drug and Poison Information Center (DPIC) 513-636-5111 or 1-800-222-1222, or call your child's doctor immediately.

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If a Dose is Missed

For any medication information related to your child's dosing schedule and/or missed doses, contact the healthcare provider who prescribed the medication.

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Side Effects

Call your child's doctor if the following effects continue or are bothersome:

  • Sleepiness
  • Itching
  • Nausea

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Warning Signs

Call your child's doctor immediately if any of the following occurs:

  • Extreme sleepiness or difficulty awakening
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Rash
  • Constipation
  • Unable to urinate

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Additional Information

Constipation (hard or fewer stools) can be a problem. The doctor may also want your child to take a medicine to help move your child's stools.

Call your child's doctor if this medicine does not control the pain.

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Contact us

For additional information on this or any Health Topic, please call the Family Resource Center, 513-636-7606, or your pediatrician.

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Patient Education Program V 5164 1/00
Rev. 9/05, 8/07