Idiopathic Constipation
Idiopathic constipation refers to an incapability to
regularly pass stool. There are many terms used to describe this problem and
there is much confusion among patients and parents. Some of the terms used
include “internal sphincter achalasia,” “short segment or low segment
Hirschsprung’s disease” and “intestinal pseudo-obstruction.” Since the cause
remains unknown, we prefer to utilize the global term “idiopathic constipation.”
It is one of the most common bowel movement disorders among children.
The severity of idiopathic constipation varies. It can be a
very mild problem solved by changes in diet and re-education of the patient or
it can be a very severe disorder requiring high doses of laxatives and, in
extremely severe cases, an operation. Idiopathic constipation can be treated
but not cured.