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Say What You Want, Need or Don’t Like
You can’t assume that other people understand your needs and wants unless you tell them. Clearly state what you want or need, or what you don’t want or don’t need in your life. And remember: it’s OK to say “no” if a situation or person makes you uncomfortable. You don’t have to give a reason, but if the other person doesn’t respond or respect your wishes, go on to the next step.
Ask for Cooperation (X)
When you’re in a situation where you need to set a boundary with someone, you can often solve the problem through clear, open communication. Clearly ask the other person to meet the need you have or respect your wishes. Remember, no one can read your mind; how will someone know her behavior makes you uncomfortable unless you say something?
Sometimes open communication like this can lead to a healthy dialogue. The person you’re addressing will understand you better and will hopefully share her intentions, thoughts and feelings in return.
Face Your Feelings and Share Them
Sharing your feelings can help you feel better, and “getting it off your chest” allows you to process your thoughts. Whether you write a letter or tell someone in person, saying, “I feel…” when you’re uncomfortable is a very important part of a healthy relationship.
Make sure, however, that you share your feelings using “I” statements:
“I feel sad.”
“I am uncomfortable in this situation.”
This tactic makes sure the person you’re talking to doesn’t feel blamed, attacked or judged by your statement.
Explain Consequences, Enforce Boundaries
Sometimes a person doesn’t respect your wishes or does not understand you when you communicate your wants and needs. If this puts you in an uncomfortable or dangerous situation, you must set and enforce boundaries with that person.
Although you have a right to get your needs met, you don’t have a right to control someone else. Instead of telling the other person what to do, tell him what you’ll do if your needs aren’t met. This gives the other person a choice of meeting your needs or accepting the consequence. The consequence should be reasonable and, more important, it should be something you can and will enforce if you need to.
The consequence is the final boundary. It defines what you will not tolerate from others. Although it might be uncomfortable following through with a consequence, it’s important that you’re willing to do it when another person refuses to respect your wants, needs or wishes.
In situations where you’re afraid the other person may cause you physical harm, it’s important to share your concerns with an adult who can help enforce the boundary. The adult could be a family member, a trusted family friend or a law enforcement officer. It’s especially important to tell an adult if the person you’re setting boundaries with has threatened to harm you or your family or is physically, verbally or sexually abusive.