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Speech Pathology

Cleft Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies: The Effects on Speech and Resonance

By Ann W. Kummer, PhD

Thomson Delmar Learning, 2001

Table of Contents

Preface

Normal and Abnormal Craniofacial Features

  1. Anatomy and Physiology: The Orofacial Structures and Velopharyngeal Valve
  2. Genetics and Patterns of Inheritance
  3. Clefts of the Lip and Palate
  4. The Genetics Evaluation and Common Craniofacial Syndromes

Problems Associated with Clefts and Craniofacial Anomalies

  1. Feeding Problems of Infants with Cleft Lip/ Palate or Craniofacial Anomalies
  2. Developmental Aspects: Language, Cognition and Phonology
  3. Velopharyngeal Dysfunction (VPD) and Resonance Disorders
  4. Facial and Oral Anomalies: Effects on Speech and Resonance
  5. Dental Anomalies: Effect on Speech
  6. Psychosocial Aspects of Cleft/Lip Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies

Interdisciplinary Care

  1. The Team Approach to Assessment and Treatment

Assessment Procedures: Speech, Resonance and Velopharyngeal Dysfunction

  1. Perceptual Assessment
  2. Orofacial Examination
  3. Nasometry
  4. Aerodynamics
  5. Videofluoroscopy
  6. Nasopharyngoscopy

Treatment Procedures: Speech, Resonance and Velopharyngeal Dysfunction

  1. Surgical Management of Clefts and Velopharyngeal Dysfunction
  2. Prosthetic Management
  3. Orthognathic Surgery for Craniofacial Differences
  4. Speech Therapy for Effects of Velopharyngeal Dysfunction

Glossary

Appendix A: Resources for Information and Support
Appendix B: Selected Bibliography for Parents