A photo of Hailong Li.

Hailong Li, PhD


  • Assistant Professor, UC Department of Radiology

About

Biography

I'm a data scientist in the Imaging Research Center, Department of Radiology at Cincinnati Children's. My research area focuses on artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in medical imaging. I have applied my expertise to various disease conditions, including neurodevelopment deficits in newborn infants, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder and liver diseases.

During my education to obtain my PhD, I had a chance to work as a part-time research assistant in the Department of Radiology at Cincinnati Children's. As I learned more about medical images, I realized that it would be more meaningful to apply my computer science expertise to the healthcare field. This decision led to my career in medical imaging. My goal is to facilitate the clinical translation of AI technologies to improve the healthcare quality and safety of pediatric patients nationally and globally.

I develop advanced machine learning and deep learning approaches for medical images to aid radiologists and pediatricians in various clinical applications. I also created a novel transfer learning approach for deep learning models to understand human brain networks better. I proposed the first deep learning model to stratify the severity of liver stiffening using T2-weighted abdominal magnetic resonance images (MRI).

Specifically, my research experience includes image reconstruction and denoising, image segmentation, image biomarker identification, image-based disease diagnosis, prognosis and clinical outcome predictions.

I have been a researcher for over 15 years and began my career at Cincinnati Children's in 2013. I am honored to have received the Walter E. Berdon Award for best clinical research paper from the Pediatric Radiology journal (2021). Our team's deep learning study on ADHD was the featured publication by the Radiological Society of North America (2019).

When I'm not working, I enjoy reading.

BS: Electrical Engineering, Northeastern University, Liaoning, China, 2004.

MS: Electrical Engineering, Northeastern University, Liaoning, China, 2007.

PhD: Computer Science and Engineering, University of Cincinnati, OH, 2013.

Post-Doc: Biomedical Informatics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 2016.

Interests

Liver diseases; neonatology

Interests

Machine learning; deep learning; medical image analysis

Publications

Fungal commensal promotes intestinal repair via its secreted peptide in mice. Gao, Y; Wang, T; Nan, N; Tian, F; Tan, L; Yan, H; Peng, X; Zheng, S; He, Y; Zhang, H; Sun, X; Sheng, R; Zheng, Q; Ding, C. Nature Microbiology. 2026.

Adverse drug-event detection using the tree-based scan statistics (TreeScan) and comparison with common mining methods: new user, propensity score-matched cohorts. Li, H; Zhao, H; Lin, H; Shen, P; Zhang, L; Zhan, S. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2026; 82(1):20.

Topologic but not volumetric differences diversify sex effects on thalamic nuclei in drug-naive patients with major depressive disorder. Wang, Y; Hu, X; Zhang, L; Li, H; Gao, Y; Tang, M; Zhou, Z; Chai, S; Liu, L; Kuang, W; Gong, Q; Huang, X. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry. 2026; 144:111594.

Common alterations of whole and subregion-specific amygdala intrinsic functional connectivity across psychiatric disorders: a meta-analysis. Cao, L; Maleki Balajoo, S; Gao, Y; Li, H; Bao, W; Zhou, Z; Zhang, L; Hu, X; Gong, Q; Genon, S; Huang, X. Molecular Psychiatry. 2025.

Symptom-specific alterations in subregional intrinsic connectivity of anterior cingulate cortex in major depressive disorder. Zhou, Z; Zhang, L; Hu, X; Cao, L; Gao, Y; Li, H; Bao, W; Tang, M; Sun, H; Kuang, W; Kemp, GJ; Huang, X; Gong, Q. Translational Psychiatry. 2025; 16(1):7.

Severity of punctate white matter lesions in preterm infants: antecedents and cerebral palsy prediction. Mahabee-Gittens, EM; Illapani, VSP; Kline-Fath, BM; Harpster, K; Magnino, A; Merhar, SL; Parikh, NA. Pediatric Research. 2025; 98(6):2220-2227.

Altered neurobehavioral white matter integrity in preterm children: A confounding-controlled analysis using the adolescent brain and cognitive development (ABCD) study. Li, H; Hung, Y; Wang, J; Rudberg, N; Parikh, NA; He, L. NeuroImage. 2025; 323:121600.

Comparison of multiple non-invasive neuromodulation strategies for depressive episodes in major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Wang, P; Gao, Y; Li, H; Tian, J; Chai, S; Zhou, Z; Huang, X; Bao, W; Hu, X; Zhang, L; Xing, H; Li, B; Gong, Q; Huang, X. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences. 2025.

Development and Validation of a Modality-Invariant 3D Swin U-Net Transformer for Liver and Spleen Segmentation on Multi-Site Clinical Bi-parametric MR Images. Zhang, H; Li, H; Ali, R; Jia, W; Pan, W; Reeder, SB; Harris, D; Masch, W; Aslam, A; Shanbhogue, K; Parikh, NA; Dillman, JR; He, L. J Imaging Inform Med. 2025; 38(5):2688-2699.

RadCLIP: Enhancing Radiologic Image Analysis Through Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining. Lu, Z; Li, H; Parikh, NA; Dillman, JR; He, L. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems. 2025; 36(10):17613-17622.