What is a Yeast Infection (Candidiasis)?
Candidiasis, also called moniliasis or a yeast infection, is an infection of the skin and / or mucous membranes caused by the common yeast species Candida, most commonly Candida albicans.
Candidiasis, also called moniliasis or a yeast infection, is an infection of the skin and / or mucous membranes caused by the common yeast species Candida, most commonly Candida albicans.
Although yeast is normally found on the skin, digestive system and vaginal area, they may cause an infection under certain conditions:
The symptoms of candidiasis vary based on where the infection is. The following are the most common symptoms of a yeast infection. But each child may have different symptoms. Symptoms may include:
|
Location |
Symptoms / Signs |
| Diaper Area |
|
| Skin Folds or Navel |
|
| Vagina |
|
| Penis |
|
| Mouth (Thrush) |
|
| Corners of the Mouth (Perlèche) |
|
| Nail Folds |
|
The symptoms of candidiasis may look like other skin conditions. Always check with your child's doctor for a diagnosis.
A healthcare provider will examine your child and may gently scrape some skin from the affected area. This sample will help confirm the diagnosis.
A yeast infection is highly treatable. Infections involving the diaper area, other skin folds, corners of the mouth, penis and nail folds are usually treated with a medicated cream or ointment. Yeast infections in the vagina or anus can be treated with medicated suppositories or a medicine by mouth. Thrush may be treated with a medicated mouthwash or with lozenges that dissolve in the mouth. A severe infection in an immunocompromised child usually needs treatment with an oral anti-yeast medication as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
Last Updated 10/2025
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