Cells produce energy, which is required for cells to survive, through glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. In most cells, when one of these processes is inhibited the other increases to compensate for all in energy production. In leukemia stem cells (LSCs) when oxidative phosphorylation is inhibited, the cells do not have the ability to upregulate glycolysis which results in reduced energy production and LSC death. Therefore, targeting oxidative phosphorylation is a promising approach to better eradicate LSCs. Our lab is doing research to uncover leukemia-specific mechanisms that regulate oxidative phosphorylation.