What is the Treatment for Children with Autism?
Treatment for autism may include one or more of the following:
Behavioral Therapy
Behavioral therapy for autism uses evidence-based techniques to decrease challenging behavior. These behaviors may include tantrums, aggression, destructive behavior or self-harm. This therapy also helps with daily living skills like toilet training, feeding problems and sleep problems. It can also help treat anxiety and depression. Parents are very involved in the treatment process. They help with goal setting and using intervention strategies.
Speech and Language Therapy
Speech and language therapy for autism helps improve how children understand language (receptive language) and how they speak (expressive language), how clear their words are to others (sound production), and how they participate in conversation (pragmatic communication). Patients needing augmentative and alternative communication systems may use picture exchange communication systems and communication devices.
Occupational Therapy (OT)
Occupational therapy for autism focuses on improving skills in daily activities such as feeding, self-care and play/educational activities. Occupational therapy also focuses on sensory processing and integration, emotional regulation, and motor skills.
Group Therapy
Group therapy for patients and caregivers addresses behavior concerns, social skills, anxiety, communication, transition planning and sensory processing. Goals, participation and schedules will vary based on the group.
