Pediatric Anesthesia Fellowship
Advanced and Non-Standard Training (NST) Fellowships

Advanced and Non-Standard Training (NST) Fellowships in Pediatric Anesthesiology

Many Fellows in Pediatric Anesthesiology seek additional training opportunities to further develop the specialized skills demanded by our specialty. In addition to our “core” one-year fellowship, we also offer a variety of Advanced and Non-Standard Training (NST) Fellowships in Pediatric Anesthesiology subspecialties.

Additional information about these Advanced Fellowships in Pediatric Anesthesiology is listed below.

Advanced Fellowships

The department offers a twelve-month advanced pediatric cardiac anesthesia fellowship to physicians who are board-eligible/certified in anesthesiology. The fellowship is designed to provide clinical training, didactic instruction, and clinical or basic science research to produce a trainee who is well prepared for a clinical and / or academic career in Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia. Fellows will be exposed to a variety of procedures in children with congenital heart disease, including open heart surgery, heart and lung transplantation, cardiac catheterization, electrophysiologic intervention, cardiac MRI and echocardiography sedation. Cincinnati Children’s and the Heart Institute provides the breadth and depth of experience, while developing an understanding of the anatomy and physiology of congenital heart defects, gaining a broader insight into the management of these complex patients, as well as becoming proficient in arterial and central line placement.

Director: Jennifer Lam, DO
jennifer.lam@cchmc.org

The department offers a one-year fellowship in pain management combining clinical training in both pediatric and adult pain medicine with an emphasis on the former. The program has a strong focus on chronic pain management of in-patients and out-patients. After completion of the fellowship, the anesthesiologist candidate will be eligible for certification in Pain Medicine by the American Board of Anesthesiology.

Director: A. Szabova, MD
alexandra.szabova@cchmc.org

The department offers a one-year fellowship program in pediatric palliative care which involves the care of children with life threatening conditions and their families. Physicians who are board eligible in anesthesiology or pediatrics are welcome to apply. The clinical training includes exposure to children with pain, special needs, and other complex medical conditions in the in-patient and out-patient setting. After completion of the fellowship, the candidate will be eligible for certification in Palliative Care Medicine by the American Board of Anesthesiology or the American Board of Pediatrics, depending on their previous training.

Director: Hilary Flint, DO, MEd
hilary.flint@cchmc.org

The department offers a six month and one-year program in pediatric neuroanesthesia and neurophysiological monitoring combining clinical training with research or quality improvement. Education in research methodology or quality improvement science and conduction of a research study or quality improvement project is an integral component of the fellowship program. This fellowship will facilitate the certification in Neurophysiological Monitoring by the American Board of Neurophysiological Monitoring.

Director: Lisa Francis, DO
lisa.francis@cchmc.org

The Pediatric Palliative Care Program provides a one-year fellowship in Quality Improvement and Safety in Pediatric Palliative Care.

Director: Rachel Thienprayoon, MD
rachel.thienprayoon@cchmc.org

This advanced six to 12 month program consists of formal training in quality improvement science and safety. The fellow will complete courses such as Intermediate Improvement Science Series offered at the James M. Anderson Center for Health Systems Excellence at Cincinnati Children's Hospital. Participants will conduct a quality improvement project with the assistance of our experienced quality-improvement faculty; the project will be presented at a national meeting and published in a peer-review journal. The quality improvement fellowship may be combined with a clinical fellowship.

Director: David Buck, MD
david.buck@cchmc.org

The Advanced Pediatric Anesthesia in Education fellowship is a 12-month GME-approved training program designed for the pediatric anesthesiologist with a strong interest in medical education. Applicants who have completed a core fellowship in Pediatric Anesthesiology are eligible to apply. Through collaboration with the University of Cincinnati College of Education, advanced fellows will complete coursework towards the degree of Masters of Medical Education, learning vital skills for success in academic medicine. In addition, fellows will continue clinical expertise as part-time attendings in the busy Cincinnati Children’s Hospital operating rooms. The clinical experience also allows fellows to apply their developing educational skills through exposure to trainees such as anesthesiology residents, clinical fellows, and others. 

Director: Smokey Clay, MD
smokey.clay@cchmc.org

We also offer a unique program for the anesthesiologist who has already completed their residency training: “Pediatric Anesthesia for the Practicing Anesthesiologist”, also known as the PAPA Program. The PAPA Program is designed for the practicing anesthesiologist who desires additional experience in pediatric anesthesia care. Participants will augment their skills and experience in a one-week program combining one-on-one teaching with hands-on experience in our busy operating rooms. Clinical activities are highly customizable depending on the interest of the student.

Director: Paul J. Samuels, MD
paul.samuels@cchmc.org

Non-Standard Training (NST) Fellowships

Cincinnati Children’s is an ACGME-recognized sponsoring institution for NST programs. NST programs commonly provide clinical training for foreign national physicians in advanced subspecialty programs for which there is no ACGME accreditation or American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) member board certification. Physicians who participate in these programs usually receive J-1 visas sponsored by the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG).

Currently, Cincinnati Children’s offers a Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Fellowship within the category of NST programs. This program most closely resembles the ACGME-accredited Pediatric Anesthesiology Program.

For more information, see the description, curriculum and structure of the Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Program below.

Primary contact:

Lindsay Moyer
Program Coordinator
E-mail: lindsay.moyer@cchmc.org

Luis Vargas Patron, MD
Director, Non-Standard Training (NST) Fellowship Programs
Associate Program Director, Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Fellowship
Department of Anesthesiology
Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center
3333 Burnet Avenue ML2001
Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
E-mail: luis.vargaspatron@cchmc.org

The purpose of the Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Fellowship is to offer advanced training in Pediatric Neuroanesthesia to fully-trained anesthesiologists from abroad with an interest in advancing the practice of the specialty internationally. The typical candidate is a foreign-trained physician (Doctor of Medicine) who has successfully completed a post-graduate training program (Residency) in General Anesthesiology.

The fellowship is NOT accredited by the American College of Graduate Medical Education (ACGME), as ACGME guidelines do not permit certification of a non-US residency graduate. However, Cincinnati Children’s is an ACGME-recognized sponsoring institution, and the Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Fellowship is listed as one of the ACGME Non-Standard (NST) programs and follows its guidelines. For more information: Non-Standard Training (NST) Recognition.

Most closely related US ACGME- accredited Program: Pediatric Anesthesiology Fellowship Program.

Length of the Program: 18 months.

Program Structure: Guide for reference. This structure is flexible in terms of the order of the rotations, and it is subject to changes.

A diagram of the Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Fellowship program structure.

Aim: The program is designed to build foreign-trained anesthesiologist into academically oriented pediatric neuroanethesiologist with expertise in the care of neonates, infants and children with complex medical problems undergoing preoperative care to the entire spectrum of pediatric patients with special emphasis on children undergoing neurosurgical procedures. The graduate will be prepared to conduct clinical research and participate in a pain management service.

Timeline:

Acclimation Period (months 0-6, provisional status):

  • The trainee will hone their English language skills, further expand their technical and non-technical medical skill set, become familiar with our information technology, and develop a greater understanding of the US healthcare system, including expectations of professionalism and work ethic.
  • During this period, the trainee will work one-on-one with our teaching faculty in the OR and will be supervised in the ICUs and pain service. During this period, no overnight call will be required.
  • The trainee will participate in all departmental educational activities, including grand rounds, continuous quality improvement, research conference, simulation sessions, and all fellowship lectures.
  • The clinical fellow will also become familiar with neuro-monitoring techniques, learning the theory and practice of intra-operative somatosensory and motor evoked potentials with assistance from the Neurology Department.
  • The trainee will be formally evaluated in writing following each rotation during Stage 1 of the fellowship, and on a daily basis during their time in the OR.
  • Following satisfactory performance during this phase of training, the candidate will join the formal “core” fellowship.
    • This advancement may be accelerated under special circumstances; conversely, promotion to the "core" fellowship position may be delayed, or revoked, at the discretion of the program director, if performance is unsatisfactory.
    • If the fellow advances from provisional to core status early, the entire training program will remain 18 months.

Advanced Training (months 7-18, core status):

  • During the advanced training period, the candidate will further hone their expertise in pediatric anesthesia care, with a special emphasis on the broad range of procedures treating pathology of the central nervous system.
  • See block diagram above for a detailed view of the program structure.
    • Intermittent days at Liberty and Eden Campus (ambulatory outpatient facility) and other clinical areas, including neurovascular interventional radiology.
    • Four to five weeks of "night float". This call responsibility lasts six nights, followed by a four-day time off without clinical duties.
    • The program abides by all regulations, including duty hours, as delineated by the ACGME.
    • Fully integrated participation in our educational program, including all lectures, workshops, intensive sessions, wellness seminars, continuous quality improvement, simulation sessions, grand rounds, and all expected fellowship presentations.
    • Participants in the program will interact on a regular basis with our core fellows in Pediatric Anesthesiology. Learn more about our ACGME-accredited core Fellowship in Pediatric Anesthesiology.

Leadership:

Jeremy Deer, MD
Program Director, Pediatric Anesthesiology Fellowship
Program Director, Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Fellowship
Department of Anesthesiology
Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center
3333 Burnet Avenue ML2001
Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
Email: jeremy.deer@cchmc.org

Luis Vargas Patron, MD
Director, Non-Standard Training (NST) Fellowship Programs
Associate Program Director, Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Fellowship
Department of Anesthesiology
Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center
3333 Burnet Avenue ML2001
Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
E-mail: luis.vargaspatron@cchmc.org

Applicant Requirements:

  • MD (Doctor of Medicine) degree.
  • Satisfactorily completion of a post-graduate training program in General Anesthesiology (Residency).
  • Additional experience as a practicing attending anesthesiologist is desirable and strongly encouraged but not a must.
  • Fluent verbal communication skills in English.
  • This training position requires satisfactory passage of the USMLE Part 1, USMLE Part 2-CS, and USMLE Part 2-CK (or current equivalent) examinations, resulting in ECFMG certification. While the application to the program can occur prior to examination completion and ECFMG certification, the candidate is not eligible to begin the program until ECFMG certification is completed.
  • This fellowship position will require a “J-1” visa, sponsored by the ECFMG. The Office of Graduate Medical Education at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital will assist the candidate with administrative logistics to obtain an appropriate visa. Green card holders (Lawful Permanent Residents), due to other unrelated circumstances that do not need visa sponsorship, are welcome to apply as well.
  • It is strongly advised that candidates participate in the Visiting Observership or Professorship Program offered by the Department of Pediatric Anesthesiology prior to applying to the program. Admission is unlikely without spending time at our institution.

The Department of Anesthesiology Observership Program is a two-to-12-week program designed to introduce Anesthesiologists to Cincinnati Children’s Department of Anesthesiology. The program is designed around the candidate’s interests. We ask potential international fellows to participate in the observership so that we can carefully assess the candidates, and so that the candidates can carefully assess us. An observership is fully funded by the observer. We will assist in coordinating your visit.

Application Process

First Stage:

To start your application to the program, please submit the following documents:

  1. Send an email to the program coordinator, Lindsay Moyer (lindsay.moyer@cchmc.org), with a current CV (with dates in the month/year format and explanation for any gaps in clinical training or practice), ECFMG certification (if already obtained) and a personal statement describing why you are interested in the program.
  2. The program coordinator will send back a link to fill out an application form. Please reply with the information requested on the form.

After reviewing your CV, ECFMG certification (if already available), personal statement and answers to the application form, we will contact you with further steps.

Second Stage:

If your candidacy is deemed appropriate for the program, a virtual on-line interview will be scheduled with Dr. Vargas Patron, Director for NST Fellowship Programs for the Anesthesiology Department.

To move further along in the process, you will need:

  1. Documentation to verify your graduation from medical school (diploma with official certified English translation).
  2. Documentation to verify the completion of your post-graduate training in General Anesthesiology (certificate with official certified English translation).
  3. Three letters of recommendation: (a) One letter should be from your departmental chair; (b) one from your most current program director (if within five years of graduation); and (c) one from a colleague from your current institution (if already practicing) or from a supervising Faculty member (if currently or recently in training).
  4. A professional color photo of yourself.

Third Stage:

After the virtual interview and receipt of the appropriate documentation, an invitation for an observership at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital may be extended. A minimum of two weeks is advised.

During your observership, in-person interviews with the Program Director for the Pediatric Neuroanesthesia Fellowship, Dr. Deer, and other Faculty will be arranged.

Fourth Stage:

Final decision and potential offer letter.

Visa application (if applicable).